2. Objects of Man's Love:
God must be the first and supreme object of man's love; He must be
loved with all the heart, mind, soul and strength (Mat_22:37 f; Mar_12:29-34). In this last passage the
exhortation to supreme love to God is connected with the doctrine of the unity
of God (Deu_6:4
f) - inasmuch as the Divine Being is one and indivisible, so must our love to
Him be undivided. Our love to God is shown in the keeping of His commandments (Exo_20:6; 1Jn_5:3; 2Jn_1:6). Love is here set forth as
more than a mere affection or sentiment; it is something that manifests itself,
not only in obedience to known Divine commands, but also in a protecting and
defense of them, and a seeking to know more and more of the will of God in
order to express love for God in further obedience (compare Deu_10:12). Those who love God will hate
evil and all forms of worldliness, as expressed in the avoidance of the lust of
the eyes, the lust of the flesh and the pride of life (Psa_97:10; 1Jn_2:15-17). Whatever there may be in his
surroundings that would draw the soul away from God and righteousness, that the
child of God will avoid. Christ, being God, also claims the first place in our
affections. He is to be chosen before father or mother, parent, or child,
brother or sister, or friend (Mat_10:35-38; Luk_14:26). The word “hate” in these passages does not mean to hate in the sense in which we
use the word today. It is used in the sense in which Jacob is said to have
“hated” Leah (Gen_29:31),
that is, he loved her less than Rachel; “He
loved also Rachel more than Leah” (Gen_29:30). To love Christ supremely is
the test of true discipleship (Luk_14:26), and is an unfailing mark of the elect (1Pe_1:8). We prove that we are really
God's children by thus loving His Son (Joh_8:42). Absence of such love means,
finally, eternal separation (1Co_16:22).
Man must love his fellow-man also. Love for the brotherhood is a
natural consequence of the love of the fatherhood; for “In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the
devil: whosoever doeth not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loveth
not his brother” (1Jn_3:10).
For a man to say “I love God” and yet hate his fellowman is to
brand himself as “a liar” (1Jn_4:20); “He
that loveth not his brother whom he hath seen, cannot love God whom he hath not
seen” (1Jn_4:20);
he that loveth God will love his brother also (1Jn_4:21). The degree in which we are
to love our fellow-man is “as thyself” (Mat_22:39), according to the strict
observance of law. Christ set before His followers a much higher example than
that, however. According to the teaching of Jesus we are to supersede this
standard: “A new commandment I give unto you, that ye love
one another; even as I have loved you, that ye also love one another” (Joh_13:34). The exhibition of love of
this character toward our fellow-man is the badge of true discipleship. It may
be called the sum total of our duty toward our fellow-man, for “Love worketh no ill to his neighbor: love therefore is the fulfillment
of the law”; “for he that loveth his neighbor hath fulfilled the law” (Rom_13:8, Rom_13:10). The qualities which should
characterize the love which we are to manifest toward our fellow-men are
beautifully set forth in 1Co_13:1-13. It is patient and without envy; it is not
proud or self-elated, neither does it behave discourteously; it does not
cherish evil, but keeps good account of the good; it rejoices not at the
downfall of an enemy or competitor, but gladly hails his success; it is
hopeful, trustful and forbearing - for such there is no law, for they need
none; they have fulfilled the law.
Nor should it be overlooked that our Lord commanded His children to
love their enemies, those who spoke evil of them, and despitefully used them (Mat_5:43-48). They were not to render evil
for evil, but contrariwise, blessing. The love of the disciple of Christ must
manifest itself in supplying the necessities, not of our friends only (1Jn_3:16-18), but also of our enemies (Rom_12:20 f).
Our love should be “without hypocrisy” (Rom_12:9); there should be no pretense
about it; it should not be a thing of mere word or tongue, but a real
experience manifesting itself in deed and truth (1Jn_3:18). True love will find its
expression in service to man: “Through love be servants one to
another” (Gal_5:13).
What more wonderful illustration can be found of ministering love than that set
forth by our Lord in the ministry of foot-washing as found in Jn 13? Love bears
the infirmities of the weak, does not please itself, but seeks the welfare of
others (Rom_15:1-3; Php_2:21;
Gal_6:2; 1Co_10:24); it surrenders things which
may be innocent in themselves but which nevertheless may become a
stumbling-block to others (Rom_14:15, Rom_14:21); it gladly forgives injuries
(Eph_4:32), and gives the place of honor
to another (Rom_12:10).
What, then, is more vital than to possess such love? It is the fulfillment of
the royal law (Jas_2:8),
and is to be put above everything else (Col_3:14); it is the binder that holds
all the other graces of the Christian life in place (Col_3:14); by the possession of such
love we know that we have passed from death unto life (1Jn_3:14), and it is the supreme test
of our abiding in God and God in us (1Jn_4:12, 1Jn_4:16).
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