How Would Christ Respond to 'Wokeness'? J. John | Evangelist and Author | Tuesday, May 25, 2021
People around the
globe are discussing the term ‘wokeness’. There is much talk of whether people
are ‘woke’ or not. For those who need clarification, to be ‘woke’ is ‘to be
alert to racial or social discrimination and injustice’ (Oxford English
Dictionary). In many ways, it’s an awakening and a movement that seems to be
penetrating many corners of our public life.
Defining
precisely what ‘being woke’ or ‘wokeness’ means is complex. Lacking a founder
figure, a manifesto, or a governing body, and varying greatly from country to
country, wokeness is fluid and can mean different things to different people.
Equally, there are shades of wokeness; some people are merely ‘woke-tinged’
while others are so deeply woke that it penetrates every aspect of life.
So that said,
here are a few observations about wokeness.
First, there are
significant positive aspects of the woke movement. ‘Stay Woke’ has been a
watchword for African-Americans encouraging others to stay awake to the
deceptions and dangers of this world. Being alert or awake to threats could
make the difference between life or death in the struggle for racial justice.
At the heart of wokeness lies a genuine concern about things that I’m deeply
committed to as a follower of Jesus: namely justice and dignity for all human
beings. Jesus, the visible God on earth, ushered in his kingdom principles of
justice for all people which were diametrically opposed to the unjust rulers of
the day.
Jesus began his
ministry with a direct commitment to justice. Jesus’ first speech was this:
‘The Spirit of the Lord is on me, because he has anointed
me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim freedom for
the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind, to set the oppressed free,
to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.’ (Luke 4:18-19)
There’s a lot of
Christian ‘moral DNA’ in wokeness. Christian leaders, such as William
Wilberforce and Martin Luther King Jr, rooted their struggle against racism in
the teachings of Jesus.
I support the
heart of wokeness’ dedication to justice and also its speaking out against
celebrating individuals in history who were racists. Racism is a grievous sin
that contravenes the Judeo-Christian tenet of Imago
Dei (all human beings are made in the image of God) and we all
need to repent for times when we have got this wrong. We should honestly
re-evaluate the past and, where appropriate, admit the wrongs of historic
figures and repent of historic injustices.
Within the good
of the movement, I want to offer words of caution. Many thinkers who I know and
respect feel that there are real deep-seated and threatening problems in
wokeness: they may well be right but here I simply want to express my own
concerns with it.
First, I offer a
word of caution on the current tone of wokeness.
Particularly troubling is the way that wokeness deals with dissenters. People
are defined as either ‘woke’ or ‘not woke’ in a way that extends far beyond a
concern for racial justice and this shuts down dialogue and the possibility to
grow in awareness around other justice issues.
Jesus did a lot
of listening in his day, especially with people who disagreed with his
teachings. Jesus asked questions to help people get to the root of their
beliefs. He challenged people with truth but it was done in a posture of love
and compassion with the hope that the person’s eyes and heart would be opened.
The posture of the woke movement often leaves no room for discussion; either
you are woke or you are not and the discussion ends there. It is here that
‘cancel culture’ – an effort to shame, silence and sideline an individual or
institution because of beliefs or opinions deemed socially unacceptable –
intersects with wokeness, which is a whole new form of vindictive exclusion.
The divisive tone
of wokeness can actually work against the hope that all will be woke. I want
all to be awakened to injustice and systemic racism in society. This often
involves patience, dialogue, and deep listening.
A second word of
caution concerns attitudes of wokeness. I find a troubling
naivety within the movement with its apparent view that sexism only occurs with
men, and racism only with white people. The sad reality is that all human
beings have a tendency to be unjust toward others. As the Bible says plainly,
“All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23).
This means that all human beings treat other human beings unfairly. All of us
love others inadequately in our personal lives and in our political and
communal structures. Studies show that all human beings hold some form of
conscious or unconscious bias. It is part of the fallen and broken world which
goes against God’s original design of perfect love for all. We need to
acknowledge that division and bias run through every human heart. As I have often
said, at the heart of the human problem is the problem of the human heart.
My third area of
caution is the motives of wokeness.
At the heart of the woke movement seems to be a bitter mindset that delights in
finding breaches of its moral code. The fuel for wokeness often seems to be
anger: something seen not just in violent demonstrations but in the hunting out
and pursuit of offenders. Journalists, executives, celebrities and even
preachers increasingly find themselves carefully checking what they write or
say, lest those committed to a woke ideology slander them on social media and
then at their door. People are tagged as either ‘woke’ or ‘unwoke’ and are not
seen as whole, complex human beings with moral and immoral biases. This kind of
generalization about a person is the very posture ‘wokeness’ decries.
I offer a word of
caution on the actions of wokeness. With some
justification, wokeness has been criticized for mainly being words and not
actions. Certainly, while there’s much to be said for evaluating the sins of
the past with justice, there’s much more to be said for seeking to remedy the
sins of the present with grace. Although in theory, I applaud the demands for
reparations over past historic injustices, I find them problematic in practice.
Let me give an example. I am a Greek Cypriot, and over history, Cyprus has been
looted, colonized and oppressed by Romans, Arabs, Turks and the British. So who
do we Cypriots take to court? What is needed is for all to come together in
unison to work for a more just society today. We need to repent of the past and
then work for a more just society. Followers of Jesus should be on the front
lines of speaking out against racism, disparity, and oppression.
The message of
wokeness calls on all people and the whole of society to treat every human
being with love, dignity and justice (which, paradoxically, is something they
are not doing). This reconciling message lies at the very heart of God,
exemplified in the person of Jesus. In this sense, we all should be awakened
and we also need to acknowledge that there are significant aspects missing in
the woke movement. Jesus’ final prayer was that his followers would all be one
. . . one human race, one human family, one church. This requires speaking the
truth in love and an abundance of patience and grace.
Ultimately, then,
I feel that wokeness needs to be greeted by wariness. Although there is much
good found in it, I cannot help but sense that at its heart lies an aching
void. The concept of ‘being woke’ is an attempt to create moral boundaries but
without God. It offers only a bleak and hopeless world in which a stern and
constantly shifting morality subjects all to a judgement from which there can
be no redemption or restoration. Far more preferable is the Christian message
which, while it points out our deepest moral failings, offers us through Christ
both pardon and a changed life. Ultimately, wokeness needs both real grace and
true forgiveness, and only God can give us that.
It seems to me
that for all its focus on the problem of injustice, wokeness offers no
solution. But supposing there is a
solution? Supposing there was a perfect being, a man perhaps, who, utterly
undeserving of any judgement, willingly became the victim of injustice and was
subject to mockery, torture, brutality and ultimately death so that, having
taken injustice on himself, he might offer forgiveness to all who sought it? Is
it possible that, at the deepest level, wokeness points us to the cross of
Christ?
The views expressed in this
commentary do not necessarily reflect those of Christian Headlines.
J.John has been an evangelist
for 40 years. He has spoken at conferences, universities and in towns and
cities across 69 countries on 6 continents. In 2017 he launched JustOne at the
Arsenal Emirates Stadium in London, and JustOne events are being conducted throughout
the UK. Evangelist, minister, speaker, broadcaster and writer, J.John
communicates the Christian faith in a practical way. He has written several
books across a range of subjects including the Theology For
Little People series to help children understand
biblical truth. J.John lives near London in England.
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