Speaking from experience:
Have you had a problem(s) difficult to overcome and
asked the advice of another Christian, being told that you need to read your
Bible more? And you did. And you continued struggling.
Reading Scripture is good, but it alone lacks the available victorious
results of inductive Bible study. (2Tim.2:15; 3:16-17) EBB4
GotQuestions.org: What is inductive Bible study?
Inductive
Bible study is an approach to God’s Word focusing on three basic steps that
move from a focus on specific details to a more general, universal principle.
Through these three steps, we apply inductive reasoning, which is defined as
the attempt to use information about a specific situation to draw a conclusion.
The steps are observation (what does it say?), interpretation (what does it
mean?), and application (what does it mean for my life?). Inductive Bible study
is a valuable tool in understanding and applying the principles of God’s Word.
Inductive Bible study can be done on many different levels. The shorter version
is good for a brief devotional. The more extensive study is wonderful for
digging deeper into the mind and heart of God.
A sample verse to illustrate the method is 2 Samuel 9:1: “David asked, ‘Is there anyone still left of
the house of Saul to whom I can show kindness for Jonathan’s sake?’” As we
observe this verse and ask ourselves "what does it say?", we see that
David simply wants to know if there are any living relatives of Saul’s that he
may be kind to for Jonathan’s sake. Whether or not there are any relatives or
why David is asking are to be determined in the next step. The first step of
observing the verse is generally confined to a simple understanding of what the
verse is saying. At this first step, there may be words or phrases that are
unfamiliar to us, in which case checking different Bible translations is helpful.
The second step—interpretation (what does it mean?)—requires a more in-depth
examination than the first step. At this step, we want to be careful to find
the meaning of the verse in its context. For our sample verse, as we look into
the background of the incident we find that the relationship between David,
God’s anointed future king of Israel, and Jonathan, son of King Saul, was very
close. Jonathan had saved David’s life when Saul was pursuing him (1 Samuel 20). David had described their relationship as
“extraordinary” and he mourned Jonathan’s death greatly (2 Samuel 1:25-27). In this context, we see David wanting to do
something nice for any of his relatives who might still be alive. His love and
loyalty were still strong even though Jonathan had been out of his life for
some time. David did not sit passively and wonder about this; he took action
and searched for these people.
The third step in inductive Bible study is the practical application of the
principles (what does it mean to me?). Among the ways we can apply our sample
verse to our own lives is to see David’s action as one of love and loyalty. We
might ask ourselves: How loyal am I to my earthly friends and my heavenly
Friend? Am I casual and passive about the relationships? Or am I willing to go
out of my way to honor them? What can I do this week to let them know that I
love them? Based on my detailed research, what did God communicate to me? Has
He given me any commands, warnings, promises, or encouragement? Part of the
application process is asking ourselves where we go from here. How can we use
what we have learned from the passage in the future? A crucial part of any
Bible study is asking God to implement the principles into our lives and
praying for His wisdom as we go forward with this knowledge.
It is important to note that, while inductive Bible study or any other method
is helpful to Christians as we delve into God’s Word, ultimately it is the
Spirit of God who opens the Scriptures to us because He has first opened our
hearts to Truth. It is the Spirit who interprets spiritual truth to those who
are spiritual. The natural man does not and cannot understand spiritual truth (1 Corinthians 2:12-14). So before attempting any Bible study
method, we must be sure we have the Holy Spirit living in our hearts (1 Corinthians 6:19) through faith in Christ as Lord and Savior.
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